Product Name: Ethylamine
Chemical Formula: C2H7N
CAS Number: 75-04-7
Manufacturer: Shandong Kunda Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Recommended Use: Intermediate in chemical synthesis, pharmaceutical manufacturing, agricultural chemicals
Contact Information: [Company Phone Number], [Company Address]
Emergency Contact: [Company Emergency Line]
Classification: Flammable Liquids - Category 2; Acute Toxicity Oral - Category 3; Acute Toxicity Inhalation - Category 3; Skin Corrosion/Irritation - Category 1B; Eye Damage/Irritation - Category 1
Signal Word: Danger
GHS Symbols: Flame, Skull and Crossbones, Corrosion
Hazard Statements: Highly flammable liquid and vapor; Toxic if swallowed or inhaled; Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
Precautionary Statements: Avoid breathing vapors; Keep container tightly closed; Use explosion-proof equipment; Wear protective gloves, clothing, face and eye protection
Hazards Not Otherwise Classified: May form explosive mixtures with air; Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness
Main Ingredient: Ethylamine
Chemical Name: Ethanamine
Concentration: >99%
Impurities: Water (trace amounts), Ammonia (trace amounts)
Synonyms: Aminoethane, 2-Aminoethane, EA
EC Number: 200-834-7
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air; keep warm and at rest; if breathing stops, use artificial respiration; seek immediate medical attention
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing; rinse skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes; seek medical help
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for 15-20 minutes; remove contact lenses; call poison center immediately
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting; rinse mouth; give water if conscious; immediate medical attention required
Symptoms: Respiratory distress, coughing, burning sensation, redness, pain, blisters, shortness of breath, abdominal pain
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: Direct water jet
Specific Hazards: Highly flammable vapors; may form explosive mixtures with air; may emit toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide on burning
Protective Equipment for Firefighters: Self-contained breathing apparatus, full protective gear
Special Procedures: Cool containers with water spray, isolate area, keep unnecessary personnel away, use water spray to reduce vapors
Personal Precautions: Evacuate area, ventilate, avoid breathing vapors, wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus and chemical-resistant clothing
Environmental Precautions: Prevent from entering drains, waterways, or soil; notify local authorities if spill enters environment
Containment Methods: Use inert absorbent material (sand, earth, vermiculite); cover to prevent evaporation
Cleanup Methods: Collect spilled material in suitable, labeled container; flush area with water; ventilate area
Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations
Handling: Use only in well-ventilated areas; ground/bond container and receiving equipment; avoid all sources of ignition; do not smoke; keep away from sparks, hot surfaces, open flames
Personal Precautions: Wear splash-proof goggles, corrosive-resistant gloves, chemical aprons, and respiratory protection
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place; keep containers tightly closed; protect from direct sunlight; store away from strong oxidizers, acids, and moisture
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, oxidizing agents, chlorinated compounds, copper, zinc, aluminum
Exposure Limits: OSHA PEL 5 ppm (TWA); ACGIH TLV 5 ppm (TWA)
Engineering Controls: Local exhaust ventilation, fume hood, explosion-proof ventilation
Personal Protective Equipment: Respirators (NIOSH-approved for organic vapors), chemical safety goggles, face shield, acid-resistant gloves, full-length clothing
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands thoroughly after handling; take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse; do not eat or smoke in working area
Environmental Controls: Prevent emissions to the air or water systems; use closed handling systems if possible
Appearance: Colorless, transparent liquid/gas
Odor: Strong, ammoniacal
Odor Threshold: Low; easily detectable due to pungency
Melting Point / Freezing Point: -81.2°C
Boiling Point: 16.6°C
Flash Point: -11°C (closed cup)
Evaporation Rate: Fast
Flammability: Highly flammable
Upper/Lower Flammability Limits: 3.5%–14% (volume in air)
Vapor Pressure: High at room temperature
Vapor Density: Heavier than air
Specific Gravity: 0.693 (water = 1)
Solubility: Miscible with water, alcohol, ether
pH: Alkaline
Partition Coefficient: Log Kow: -0.18
Autoignition Temperature: 385°C
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended handling and storage conditions; decomposes on exposure to air and moisture over time
Reactivity: Reacts violently with oxidizers, acids; may form explosive mixtures with air
Hazardous Reactions: Exothermic polymerization, formation of toxic gases (ammonia, nitrogen oxides)
Conditions to Avoid: Heat, sparks, open flames, static discharge, contact with incompatible materials
Incompatible Materials: Acids, oxidizers, halogenated compounds
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ammonia
Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin contact, eye contact, ingestion
Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat): 560 mg/kg; Inhalation LC50 (rat): 7.4 mg/L (4 hours)
Chronic Exposure: Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause liver, kidney, or respiratory system damage
Symptoms: Burning sensation, cough, shortness of breath, headache, nausea, vomiting, dermatitis, corneal damage
Carcinogenicity: Not classified as carcinogenic by IARC, NTP, OSHA
Mutagenicity: Limited data suggest low mutagenic risk
Ecotoxicity: Toxic to aquatic life with short-term effects; LC50 (fish): 127 mg/L (96h, rainbow trout)
Persistence and Degradability: Rapidly degrades by natural processes; not considered persistent
Bioaccumulative Potential: Low; does not accumulate in organisms (low log Kow)
Mobility in Soil: High mobility, leaches readily to groundwater
Other Adverse Effects: Large releases can harm aquatic and terrestrial life due to pH alteration
Method of Disposal: Incinerate under controlled conditions in compliance with local laws; do not pour down drains; neutralize with dilute acid before disposal
Containers: Rinse thoroughly before recycling or disposal; treat as hazardous chemical waste
Regulatory Requirements: Dispose under EPA, local authority guidelines; special procedures in place for bulk disposal
Precautions: Avoid contact with skin or eyes during handling of disposal containers; wear suitable protection
UN Number: UN2270
UN Proper Shipping Name: Ethylamine, solution
Transport Hazard Class: 3 (Flammable liquids), 8 (Corrosive substances)
Packing Group: I
Label Required: Flammable liquid, Corrosive
Marine Pollutant: No
Special Precautions: Keep away from heat sources; secure containers upright; follow all international and national transportation requirements
U.S. OSHA: Classified hazardous; SARA Title III Section 302 RQ: 100 lbs
TSCA Inventory: Listed
EU REACH: Registered
Canada WHMIS: Class B2 (Flammable), Class E (Corrosive material)
Other Regulations: Subject to reporting requirements in many jurisdictions due to toxicity and flammability; strict labeling and storage rules apply
Label Elements: GHS pictograms, HAZCOM-compliant labelling
